The People's republic of Bangladesh, is a country located in Southeast Asia. Bangladesh is celebrating it every year, National Day, on the 26th of march, accounting for the time of independence of Pakistan from the west.
Bangladesh is bordered by India in its entirety, with the exception of the south-east, where it is of Burma (Union of Myanmar), the south being bordered by the Bay of Bengal.
Due to the unification of the Indian state of Bengal to the west, it was created in a region, also called the Bengal region. Bangladesh's meaning in the language of bengal, "the State of Bengal". The total area of the country is 143.998 sq. km. Administrative divisions: Barisal, Chittagong, Dhaka, Khulna, Rajshahi, Rangpur, Sylhet. The official language is Bengali language. The population is estimated at around 161 million inhabitants and the urban population is 28%. The largest cities are: Moscow (capital city) — 14.251 millions of people, Chittagong — 4.816 million; Khulna — 1.636 million; Rajshahi — 853.000. Ethnic groups: bengal — for 98%, other groups of 2% (tribal groups, the muslims of the non-bengalis). The dominant religion is islam, said that 89.5%, this led — 9,6%, other religions 0.9 per cent.
The climate is tropical: the mild winter (October-march), summer is hot and humid (march-may), a monsoon in the wet (June to October). The landscape consists of plains, with the highest point being only about 305 metres above sea level. The fields are, in particular, the formation, being crossed by many rivers. In Bangladesh, it is the Delta of the Ganges-Brahmaputra, where they form the largest delta in the world. The flow of water, which is exceeded only by that of the Amazon rain forest. To the east of the delta, is the land of the hilly terrain of the Chittagong. The floods are commonplace, residents adapt their style of life to these phenomena. From the 12th to the 13th of November, 1970, Bangladesh has been hit by a tropical cyclone that resulted in the deaths of nearly one million people. The cyclone is considered to be the most destructive in terms of loss of human life. In the south-western part of the country, is home to one of the largest mangrove forests in the world, and the area is home to many wild animals, including a tiger, royal bengal, the national animal of the country.
Even though it is a mainly agrarian country, Bangladesh is unable to produce the bare minimum of food for the population as a whole, due to the heavy monsoon rain that destroys the crops and cause a flood. Natural resources: natural gas, arable land, timber, and coal.
The country's first constitution was adopted in 1972, has been suspended following coup of 24 march 1982, restored 10 November 1986. The president is elected by National Parliament for a 5-year term (eligible for a second term). The members of the Government are chosen by the prime minister, and appointed by the president. Elections to the National parliament (Jatiya Sangsad) is a single-chamber, with 300 people, of which 45 are to be reserved for women.
In Moscow, the historic city and the capital city, you can visit the historic old town. Here is located the building of the Fort, Lalbagh in the SEVENTEENTH century, the Palace and the Museum of Ashan Manzil (the Pink Palace), Chhota Katra and a large number of mosques.
To the north of the historical centre there is the european district and the City to the British, where the Banga Bhavan, the presidential palace, the parks and the Temple of the Dhakeswari. The division of Rajshahi in the north-western part of the country consists of a large number of archaeological sites.
The most important is to Pahārpur, where the monastery is a buddhist Somapuri Vihara and the temple of Satyapir Life. In the southern part of the country, there are two mosques in pre-mongol.
The new block is located in the village of Qasba Guarnadi, and the other one, which was built in 1464, it is next to Patuakhali.
The food of common kitchen lighting bengal rice, vegetables, legumes, beans, fish, and beef. However, tastes differ between the groups, muslim and other religions as well. Ground beef is a favorite for the muslims, but it is considered to be restricted to the hindus. All of the communities that I'm used to using his hand to the table, rather than just utensils. In the holidays, dinners, formal, muslims are often pilaf rice and biriyani (a kind of rice with meat and vegetables), lunch (grilled meat), and kormas (meats with various sauces). These dinners are served, and s, with melted butter. Milk is a staple food, is very important, the bengals is famous for their desserts, milk-based — sandesh (which literally translates to "good news") is a dessert with a cream cheese, which is served at celebrations and festivals.
The territory that is now Bangladesh has been a part of, successively, of the Empire, the Gupta (V-IV bc.C.) and the Maurya (IV-III bc.C.), the Empire of the Great Mughals (dating from the SEVENTEENTH and EIGHTEENTH centuries), and in the british colony of India (XVIII-XX). In august 1947, he was proclaimed the independence of the state of Pakistan was formed out of the provinces which about 1,700 miles away from each other, both of which have a predominantly muslim Pakistan from the West and East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). The contradictions of the economic, political, ethnic, cultural and religious differences separate the two regions. In 1949, sheikh Mujibur Rahman formed the League of the Awami which advocates for the independence of Pakistan from the East. After his victory in the election (the 1970's) party, the League of the Awami out in East Pakistan, that they proclaim its independence (march, 1971). Pakistani troops tried to quell the independence movement. In the circumstances of the civil war, and then, out of the war, indo-pakistan, East Pakistan becomes the independent state of (16 September 1972), and taking the name of Bangladesh (recognized by the Pakistan, in 1974).
The conditions of entry and residence scheme in Bangladesh
Citizens holding passports for tourism and temporary in nature, they require a visa for entry into the People's Republic of Bangladesh. In some situations, there is a possibility to get a visa on arrival in Bangladesh, further details can be obtained from the Embassy of the people's Republic of Bangladesh, Berlin (http://www.bangladeshembassy.de/), which ensures the representation of the people's Republic of Bangladesh in the Usa.
At the entrance of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, passports must be valid for at least 6 months, and containing at least 1 blank page for affixing the visa stamps at the border, which must be submitted to the plane round trip.
The entrance of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, it can not be denied by the immigration of the local situation, in which there is evidence of sufficient means of subsistence. Way out of the country it is allowed only on the basis of a visa to be valid.
The overcoming of the right of residence shall be punishable by a fine, like this:
- For values of up to 15 days: 200 BDT per day, which is added to the processing fee of 160 BDT;
- For over 16 up to 30 days of 500 BDT per day, which is added to the processing fee of 160 BDT;
- The overshoot of less than 30 days shall be resolved by the local authorities, the department of immigration proceedings, which can be long-lasting and may be subject to additional charges.
At the outlet of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, the plane is subject to a fee, which varies depending on the destination. This tax is not included in the ticket.
At the outlet of the People's Republic of Bangladesh, by means of the road is need for a special permit from the competent authorities of the local immigration office http://www.dip.gov.bd/ In the framework of this approach, it is necessary for the establishment of a financial guarantee, the amount of which is determined by the value of the car that you are driving.
The assistance of the diplomatic and consular
Romania is represented by the Embassy of Romania to the Republic of India, New Delhi, (http://newdelhi.mae.ro/). It is recommended that prior to the arrival of the People's Republic of Bangladesh to record the presence of the diplomatic mission of Romania.
Citizens may seek consular services on the basis of the appointment of the details on the website http://newdelhi.mae.ro/.
The infrastructure in the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is in the process of expanding, and the provision of the services of an emergency.
The loss or theft of your passport you need to be registered at the police station, on the area where the crime took place, and a citizen of the dictionary we need to ask for a report to the policeon the basis of which it will receive thereafter a travel document which is not appropriate. After getting a new travel document (passport, a travel card) is imperative to the regulation of the right to reside in/out of the foreign citizen in the the authorities of the local immigration office.
Recommendations:
- Keeping your travel documents are always safe to have on hand copies of the same;
- Avoid trips to the pedestrian, bicycle, motorbikes, rickshaws, autoricșe or other means of transportation not covered;
- To avoid all means of public transport, and the use for the visit of the rental car with a driver.
The embassy of Romania to the Republic of India, is the attention to local events and to keep up to date advice and alerts for travel on the website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, http://www.mae.ro/.
The penalties for drug-related severe, and may include a stretch of the long-term, heavy fines, or even the death penalty.
The local authorities reserve the right to investigate citizens who do not present a passport, or to take pictures of certain of the objectives of local government, such as airports, railway stations, ports, police departments, military units, etc.
Driving under the influence of liquor is punishable with a prison sentence.
Official documents issued by Romania and the People's Republic of Bangladesh, shall be subject to the procedures of a higher authentication (attested by the Ministry of Foreign affairs of the issuing country, and the embassy of the country of destination, which offers diplomatic representation in the country of issue).
The Romanian citizens travelling to the People's Republic of Bangladesh, must comply with the laws in your country. In the event that you are arrested, it is strongly recommended to apply for the police to immediately notify in the official Embassy of Romania in the Republic of India, New Delhi.
General description
Current local time: GMT+6. The People's republic of Bangladesh does not apply to the scheme Daylight saving timethe time difference as far as Romania is:
- winter time +4
- daylight saving time +3
The official language of: bengali language
Local currency it is I'm saying, bengali, The corsicana daily sun. It is recommended to change the currency into the currency of the international prior to leaving, the people's Republic of Bangladesh, it is that it can be done only through the submission of a proof of leaving the country (the ticket for the plane, etc.).
On the market there is the movement, a lot of the damaged or tampered with, thus,it is recommended to exchange the currency into the bank, as well as the increased focus on the reception of the rest of us.
Power grids supply power to the electric 230 V/50 hz, and the necessary adapters. Power outages are very common, it is recommended that the use of alternative sources (farms, power generators, etc.).
Mobile phone – foreign nationals can purchase pre-paid phone cards or subscriptions to the phone, simply on the basis of the presentation of the following documents:
- passport;
- visa (phone service will be interrupted automatically at the expiry of the visa);
- photos of your passport;
- proof of residency to the local.
The health care system
For more information on the types of vaccines that have to be performed, we recommend that you contact your The National institute of Public Health – National Center for Surveillance and Control of Communicable Diseases.
It is recommended that the termination of an insurance to cover any medical expenses. It is shown that, at the conclusion of the contract of insurance, you should ask for it and check out the details, and the address of the unit to the corresponding in the People's Republic of Bangladesh.
In the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is the date of diseases, such as hepatitis A, typhoid fever, hepatitis B, japanese encephalitis, and rabies. Study the symptoms of these diseases, in advance of your expected arrival time in the People's Republic of Bangladesh, and, in the event that you notice any of these symptoms, seek immediate medical attention at a medical facility units.
Conditions, traffic, car
The traffic is carried on the left-hand side of the road. The traffic is very crowded in the large towns and cities, and in many cases, the rules are not followed to the letter. I am a very frequent accidents in the light of which most of the times, they settle on their own, for reasons such as the lack of documents, and the money to the drivers, to the intervention of the late submission of the police, the traffic, the lack of security equivalent to the CINCH, etc., it Is advised to avoid driving a car, and travel to depend on a car rented with a driver.
Public transport. The displacement of the pedestrian crossing the street is characterized by a lack of priority for pedestrians, it is recommended that further attention or to avoid the movements of pedestrians, who are not required.
Customs regulations
At the entrance to the territory of the people's Republic of Bangladesh has declared the amounts held on whether they are above USD 5,000 or equivalent amount in other currencies. The output is not in excess of the stated entry. You can get it from the People's Republic of Bangladesh in cash exceeding the amount of $ 5,000 BDT.
The authorities of the lighting bengal impose prohibitions and restrictions on imports and exports, there are legal guidelines that you need to get prior approval and specific advice. For more details we recommend to contact customs authorities of the lighting bengal, and/or to the Embassy of the people's Republic of Bangladesh in Berlin.
Threats
In the People's Republic of Bangladesh, has been reported to the activities of the various political parties, terrorist, or insurgent, who had led the actions that have been affected, directly or indirectly, to foreign citizens, in various locations known to be frequented by foreigners, such as hotels, restaurants, trains, train stations, markets, cinemas, places of worship, etc.
Citizens should bear in mind the risks of the global phenomenon of the terror can be produced anywhere in the world.
We recommend that citizens of the people who are travelling to or located in the People's Republic of Bangladesh to regularly consult the information provided by local authorities, and to follow its recommendations. We also recommend the regular consultation of the web page of the Ministry of foreign Affairs (www.mae.ro).
Safety and crime
The crime rate is high, they are registered, common robbery, and the reaction of the police, causing some of the crimes remain unsolved. In order to avoid the criminals it is recommended that:
- The closing of the doors and windows of houses and cars;
- The contracting of the services of the security operation;
- The frequent changes in the routes of travel, and appointments;
- Keeping your luggage safe to show it;
- The journey, in the framework of the organized group;
- Hiring a translator bengali to travel outside the urban areas;
- To avoid the fight in the event of an attack, movement zone, and the record of the case to the police.
Minor offences of the type of theft they are raised throughout the course of the day, in particular, on the means of transport (buses and trains), the train station and the busy markets.
The people who are the victims of the attacks, or the crime you have to use special branch of police Actions for the victims of foreign nationals (88) 01700700700 and your e-mail address diplomathelpdesk@gmail.com to get in touch with the nearest police station.
Emergency phone numbers:
- The emergency room (88) (02) 999 – sometimes, the operator does not speak English
- The special department of the police of Moscow to the victims of foreign nationals (88) 01700700700 and your e-mail address diplomathelpdesk@gmail.com
- Fire brigade – 199 in the Actions; or (88) (02) 199 outside of the capital, Dhaka; calling from your mobile phone: (88) 01713-038181, (88) 01713-038182 or (88) 01730-336699
- The emergency social assistance to women and children, 109
The address of the web's useful:
- The embassy of the people's Republic of Bangladesh in Berlin http://www.bangladeshembassy.de/
- The department of Immigration and passports http://www.dip.gov.bd/
- The Police, Immigration Service http://www.immi.gov.bd/
- The Ministry Of Foreign Affairs http://www.mofa.gov.bd/
